在游戏中学数学

mami2013

　一、在游戏中学数学

　　游戏是个体主动的、自发的、愉快的自由活动。教育学家说：“玩是幼儿的天性，游戏是幼儿的伴侣”。年幼儿童必然会从事游戏，除非在儿童发展的过程中出现了某种不正常状况因而遭受痛苦，或者是被置于受到限制的环境。否则，他们是不可能不游戏的，游戏与儿童的关系更为密切，它是“儿童的工作”，但又不同于“成人工作”。将游戏融入数学知识或者说将数学活动设计成游戏则更受幼儿的欢迎。否则枯燥乏味的数学只能使幼儿敬而远之。我总是采用游戏的形式，千方百计地把幼儿的注意力吸引过来，让他们全身心投入到活动中去，这样枯燥的数学知识就会变得有趣，教师教的轻松，幼儿学的愉快，数学效果也会事半功倍。

　　1．结合角色游戏学数学

　　角色游戏，是让幼儿通过扮演各种角色，参与到活动中，通过模仿和想象，体验活劝的乐趣，创造性地反映其周围的现实生活。可通过角色游戏帮幼儿掌握基本的数学概念。如：在复习整点、半点时，可做游戏“报时”，一名幼儿戴上公鸡鸡头饰，学公鸡叫“喔、喔、喔……天亮了”。教师扮演“太阳公公，敲六下三角铁，其余幼儿扮演“时钟”将钟面的分针和时针分别拨到12和6，表示6点钟。http://www.aipai.com/p8/Pj4_OyQhbiIgaS4.html
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